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What Is Meditation? An Ultimate Guide

Updated: Nov 17

What Is Meditation? In this world of rush, finding a little peace becomes quite impossible and awkward with the constant buzzing of notifications, deadlines, and day-to-day chores. That is why more and more of us have turned to meditation in order to calm our minds and revitalize our spirits. But what exactly is meditation? This ancient practice won't require us to sit cross-legged on a mountaintop—although that is certainly a great picture. Instead, anyone can try meditating while sitting comfortably in an armchair or lying in bed and can have some pretty amazing effects on the physical body as well.

Get ready to dive into the mystical world of meditation! We're about to uncover the secrets of this ancient practice, its origins (spoiler alert: it's not just sitting cross-legged), how it actually works (hint: it's not magic), and maybe, just maybe, unlock the gateway to a life that's as balanced as a circus performer on a tightrope! 🧘‍♂️✨





What Is Meditation?

In simple terms, meditation is a practice wherein an individual trains the attention and awareness using such techniques as mindfulness or focusing one's mind on a particular object, thought, or activity in order to reach a mentally clear, emotionally calm, and stable state.


Meditation is not about stopping your thoughts and feelings. It is essentially learning to just observe them, without judgment. This process will help you become conscious of the activities within your mind and, thus, build a healthier connection with yourself and the world.


Exciting Fact #1: Ancient Roots Do You Know? Meditation first appeared in the ancient Indian texts referred to as the Vedas, about 1500 BCE. However, archaeological findings show that meditation practices may have dated back to 5,000 BCE!




The History of Meditation

Meditation has its roots in history through cultures and faiths:

  • Ancient India: In Hinduism, such a great part of spirituality were meditation, the techniques applied for enlightenment.

  • Buddhism: Buddhism was founded in the 6th century BCE. Meditation placed at the very core of this path to enlightenment.

  • China and Japan: The Taoism and Zen Buddhism used meditation in order to obtain balance and harmony.

  • Western Cultures: Meditation entered the Western mainstream in the 20th century, mainly due to the impact of Eastern philosophies and scientific research into their benefits.


Exciting Fact #2: Global Spread Did you know? The Beatles contributed immensely to the rise of meditation in the West after spending time with Maharishi Mahesh Yogi to learn Transcendental Meditation in India in the 1960s!


Why People Meditate?

People meditate for various reasons, often looking for:

  • Stress Relief: To eradicate the pressures of modern life.

  • Improves Concentration: With the main purpose being increasing focus and productivity.

  • Emotional Wellbeing: In order to bring about a sensation of an inner peacefulness and blissfulness.

  • Self-Awareness: To know their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.

  • Spiritual Development: To seek out more profound questions of existence, and find a connection with a higher sense of consciousness.


Thrilling Fact #3: Meditation in Business Fun fact. Corporate giants Google, Apple, and Nike have meditation classes in the workplace to value its role in productivity, creativity, and overall well-being.


How Does Meditation Work?

The Science Behind the Practice

Meditation works through training your mind to help you focus and bring back your thoughts. The practice leads to the following reasons:

  • Reduced Activity in the "Me Center": Meditation calms down the activity of the default mode network (DMN), which is responsible for mind-wandering and self-referential thoughts.

  • Improved Neuroplasticity: Meditation has an impact on the shapes of the brain structures responsible for attention, memory, and interpersonal sensitivity.

  • Lower Stress Hormones: Mediation decreases cortisol levels, thus better coping with the whole range of stress-related disorders and anxiety.


Cool Fact #4: Brain Changes Here is an interesting fact. Researchers from Harvard learned that after eight weeks of steady meditation, it could improve grey matter in brain regions of memory, sense of self, empathy, and stress regulation!


Common Forms of Meditation

There is a style of meditation to suit every personality type. Here are a few of the most famous:

  • Mindfulness MeditationThe primary element in this meditation is observing one's thoughts and sensations without judgment.

  • Transcendental MeditationThis is focusing on the repetition of a mantra or series of words silently.

  • Loving-Kindness Meditation (Metta)This meditation is based on developing feelings of kindness, love, and friendship for both oneself and others.

  • Movement MeditationIt involves yoga and tai chi, along with several other exercises.

(Suggested Image: Different styles of meditation illustrated)


The Most Popular Misconceptions About Meditation


"You are not your mind. You are a witness to your mind." - Deepak Chopra

Myth #1: Meditation Is About Clearing Your Mind

Reality: You can't, well, at least not very well, stop your thoughts altogether. The idea of meditation is not to get rid of your thoughts but to change the relationship you have with them.


Myth #2: It's Necessary to Sit Cross-Legged on the Floor

Reality: Now there are many reasons to sit cross-legged on the floor, but you can actually meditate sitting in a chair, lying down, or even walking. Comfortable is the only important thing.


Myth #3: Meditation Is a Religious Practice

Fact: Although meditation arises from spiritual roots, the practice itself is purely secular and can be useful to anybody regardless of their religious ties.


Myth #4: Meditation Requires Hours of Your Daily Time

Reality: It's just a few minutes a day. Sometimes it is the ritual that is the difference, rather than the time.


Benefits of Meditation


Physical Benefits


  • Reduces Stress: It reduces cortisol levels, which in turn will reduce blood pressure and heart rate.

  • Helps in sleeping: As it relaxes, it improves the quality of sleeping.

  • Boosts Immunity: This could possibly enhance the immune response, but due to a lower stress impact.


Mental and Emotional Benefits


  • Raises Self-Awareness: Enhances self-awareness of your train of thoughts.

  • Improves Attention Span: Increases concentration and functionality of cognitive functions.

  • Helps Create Emotional Wellness: It is believed to lessen symptoms of depression and anxiety.

Fascinating Fact #5: Meditation and Aging Did you know? Research studies prove that meditation can help reduce the risk of aging by preserving the length of telomeres-the cap of chromosomes that shorten with age.


How to Get Started: Easy 5-Minute Meditation

Want to try meditation for yourself? Try this simple exercise:


How to Do It


Find a Quiet Spot

Choose a comfortable spot where you will not be distracted. Sit in a chair or on the floor with your back straight but relaxed


Set a Timer

Start with 5 minutes. Gradually increase the time as you get accustomed.


Sooth Your Body

Slowly shut your eyes. Breathe in deeply through your nose and then breathe out through your mouth.


Observe Your Breath

Try to focus on your breathing. You can sense the expansion or contraction of your chest, or perhaps feel the sensation of air going in or out of your nostrils


Observe Thoughts

As soon as you become aware that the mind has wandered, calmly refocus upon the breath. It is completely okay for thoughts to emerge.


End Lesson

As soon as the timer has ended, slowly look up. Notice what you sense inside.






Best of How to Use the Practice


Be Patient: It is normal to feel restless at first.


Find Routine: Try to meditate at roughly the same time each day.


Keep Your Mind: Approach each practice with an open mind.


Summary


Meditation is beyond relaxation; it's a means to wonderful human growth and well-being. In as few minutes as one or two a day, you can begin feeling the myriad benefits meditation offers. Whether you are looking for ways to minimize stress in your life or seeking self-discovery techniques, meditation can become your guiding force each step of the way.


Cool Fact #6: An International Practice Did you know? Approximately 200-500 million people meditate worldwide, and the number is increasing because more and more people are finding out its benefits.

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Move through our upcoming posts on a variety of meditation techniques and their benefits.


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